Thousands Gather in Antananarivo as Madagascar Soldiers Join Protests
In Madagascar’s capital, Antananarivo, thousands of demonstrators gathered as military personnel joined in a significant protest against the government. This event signifies a pivotal moment in a series of protests led by Madagascar’s youth since September 25. Demonstrations erupted due to widespread dissatisfaction with government handling of power and water shortages.
Military Involvement in Protests
On a recent Saturday, a military contingent publicly supported the protestors. They urged security forces to refrain from using violence against civilians. The CAPSAT, a contingent of administrative and technical officers, arrived in the city to join those protesting, receiving cheers and applause from the crowd.
Government’s Stance
Prime Minister Ruphin Fortunat Dimbisoa Zafisambo, in a brief video address, emphasized the government’s resilience and willingness to engage in dialogue with all factions, including youth, trade unions, and the military. He warned that Madagascar could not sustain further internal divisions.
Meanwhile, the presidency issued a statement asserting President Andry Rajoelina’s continued presence and involvement in national affairs.
Clashes and Casualties
During the demonstration, security forces used stun grenades and tear gas against the protesters. Colonel Michael Randrianirina of CAPSAT reported a violent incident where police shot at soldiers, resulting in the death of one soldier and injury to a journalist.
- The journalist sustained a non-fatal injury.
- Emergency services confirmed two fatalities and 26 injuries.
Protest Demands
The Gen Z movement, leading the protests, has called for President Rajoelina’s resignation. They released a list of demands seeking a democratic dialogue and access to essential services such as water and employment. Rumors of a coup d’état were dismissed by protest leaders, who acknowledged CAPSAT’s involvement as a significant gesture.
Historical Context
Madagascar, a nation frequently experiencing social upheavals, continues to navigate political unrest. In response to recent protests, President Rajoelina dismissed his cabinet on September 30. Appointing an army general as the new prime minister was seen as a measure to stabilize the situation, although tensions persist.
The United Nations reported at least 22 casualties during the initial protests, while President Rajoelina contests these figures, claiming they involved looters and vandals. The situation highlights ongoing struggles in one of the world’s poorest nations.
