Madagascar President Andry Rajoelina Seeks Safety Amidst Coup Attempt Warnings

Madagascar’s President Andry Rajoelina is currently seeking safety after a reported attempt on his life. Amidst increasing unrest, he has stated he is in a “safe place” as protests in the nation escalate. The government has faced weeks of demonstrations primarily led by young activists urging for Rajoelina’s resignation.
Allegations of Assassination Attempts
In a recent Facebook live address, the 51-year-old president claimed that a coalition of military personnel and politicians plotted to assassinate him. He did not disclose his location, but there were unconfirmed reports suggesting he might have left Madagascar aboard a French military aircraft.
Ongoing Protests and Government Response
The protests, driven largely by the youth movement “Gen Z Mada,” have been fueled by frustrations over high unemployment, corruption, and frequent power outages. Rajoelina’s attempts to renew his administration, including dismissing his entire cabinet, have failed to quell the unrest.
- Protests began due to power shortages and escalated to broader grievances.
- At least 22 individuals have been reported dead and over 100 injured during the protests, according to UN sources.
- The government has rejected these casualty figures.
Military Involvement in Politics
Over the weekend, a powerful military unit, CAPSAT, which played a role in Rajoelina’s rise to power in 2009, declared itself in charge of all armed forces. Some officers from this unit have even joined the protesters in Antananarivo, raising concerns about military dominance over the political landscape.
International Reactions
International responses have reflected apprehension toward the evolving situation in Madagascar. French President Emmanuel Macron emphasized the necessity of preserving the constitutional order and addressing the youth’s political aspirations while avoiding military takeover or foreign interference.
The African Union’s security council has also expressed its opposition to any unconstitutional changes in government, underscoring the need for stability in the region.
Economic Context and Social Challenges
Despite its rich natural resources, Madagascar remains one of the world’s poorest countries, with 75% of the population living below the poverty line. As per the World Bank, one-third of citizens lack access to electricity, highlighting critical social and economic challenges.
The ongoing unrest reflects deep-seated dissatisfaction with Rajoelina’s governance amidst crises affecting basic needs and living conditions. Accordingly, political analysts are closely monitoring developments as the country grapples with the repercussions of these protests and the potential for continued instability.