Addis Intensifies Allegations of Proxy War Against Asmara Amid Escalating Tensions
The tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea are intensifying, leading to serious accusations of a proxy war. Ethiopia’s Foreign Minister, Gedion Timothewos, recently outlined allegations against the Eritrean government in a letter to UN Secretary-General António Guterres.
Addis Accuses Eritrea of Proxy War Against Asmara
On October 2, 2025, Timothewos accused Eritrea of collaborating with the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) and Amhara rebels. This coalition, referred to as “Tsimdo,” marks a dangerous alliance that aims to destabilize Ethiopia.
Background of the Conflict
The accusations stem from a significant shift in the TPLF’s leadership since the 2022 agreement that concluded a prolonged conflict in the Tigray region. Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has allied himself with one faction, while Eritrean President Issayas Afewerki supports another.
Key Allegations
- TPLF is accused of receiving support from Eritrea to escalate the conflict.
- Gedion claims Eritrea is financing armed groups like Fano to broaden the conflict.
- Recent hostilities have been reported in Woldiya, a notable town in the Amhara region.
Timothewos emphasized that TPLF commanders and combatants actively participated in the recent offensives against Ethiopian forces. He noted that Eritrea’s involvement seeks to undermine Ethiopia’s efforts to gain access to the Red Sea, an essential part of its foreign policy ambitions.
Implications for Regional Security
The growing hostilities between Eritrea and Ethiopia could further destabilize the region. Both countries, having had a complex history of conflict and cooperation, now face a critical juncture in their relations.
The international community is urged to take note of these developments and the potential security implications they bear for the Horn of Africa.
