Discover How Summit County’s Issue 2 Empowers Voter Influence on Property Tax Collections

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Discover How Summit County’s Issue 2 Empowers Voter Influence on Property Tax Collections

The upcoming election in Summit County is poised to empower residents with greater control over property tax collections. On November 4, voters will decide on Issue 2, a proposal that aims to eliminate unapproved property taxes and replace them with a voting mechanism. This change allows residents to have a say in how their property taxes are assessed.

Understanding Summit County’s Property Tax Structure

Currently, property taxes in Summit County are divided into two categories. Some taxes require voter approval while others do not. Without input from residents, the county can levy a tax of up to 1% of a property’s value. This portion, known as inside millage, accounts for 2.2 mills of the total taxes paid by homeowners.

For instance, a homeowner with a $100,000 property value pays about $67.38 annually based on an assessed value of $35,000. As property values increase, this tax burden also grows.

Impact of Issue 2 on Tax Collections

If voters approve Issue 2, the inside millage would be replaced with charter millage. This new approach aims to stabilize tax rates even as property values fluctuate.

  • The new charter millage would be capped at the current tax rate of 2.2 mills.
  • Annual tax increases will be limited to 3%, regardless of property value changes.
  • If property values rise significantly, the millage rate could decrease to maintain the 3% cap.

Summit County relies on these taxes to fund essential services, generating approximately $41 million annually. If property values increased by 20%, tax collections could rise by $8.2 million. However, under Issue 2, such an increase would be limited to just $1.2 million, promoting better budgeting practices.

Long-term Benefits of the Proposed Changes

Brian Nelsen, the chief of staff for Summit County Executive Ilene Shapiro, emphasized that the proposal ensures residents have a voice in tax matters. The new framework would also guarantee that tax mechanisms remain consistent, regardless of any changes in county leadership.

If passed, the proposal would require future tax changes to receive approval from 60% of the Summit County Council and the County Executive. This elevated threshold is intended to safeguard taxpayers and curtail excessive tax hikes.

Tax Calculation Formula

For those interested in understanding their property tax obligations, the calculation for an owner-occupied residence is as follows:

Formula
(2.2 mills / 1,000) x Assessed Value x 0.875

Homeowners should note that if their property is not owner-occupied, they will not apply the 0.875 multiplier, as state credits will not be applicable.

The Road Ahead

If Issue 2 receives voter approval, it will move to the County Council for finalization and implementation for the following year’s tax assessments. This proposal represents a proactive step toward responsible property tax reform in Summit County.