Russia escalates attacks on Ukraine’s railway system in ongoing battle for control

Ukrainian railways are facing an alarming rise in attacks as Russia intensifies strikes on this critical infrastructure. According to reports, recent drone assaults have had devastating consequences for both rail workers and civilians.
Increased Risk for Ukrainian Rail Workers
Olha Zolotova, a train conductor, was severely injured when her train was struck by a Russian drone in Shostka, located in the northern Sumy region. This attack occurred earlier this month and exemplifies the increasingly frequent assaults on Ukraine’s railway network.
During the incident, Olha found herself trapped amidst rubble and flames. Fortunately, she was rescued and transported more than 300 kilometers to a specialized hospital in Kyiv. There, she underwent surgery to address her significant injuries, which included a hip operation and the insertion of a metal plate in her leg.
Statistics on Recent Attacks
- 30 individuals were injured during the Shostka strike, including 3 children.
- 1 man died, reportedly due to a heart attack during the chaos.
- Reports indicate that the number of attacks in September doubled compared to August.
- Over half of all railway strikes since the war began occurred in the past two months.
The rise in assaults has led Ukrainian authorities, including Oleksiy Balesta, a deputy minister who oversees the rail network, to express alarm. Balesta noted that frequent attacks target both the infrastructure and civilian areas, which raises concerns about potential war crimes under international law.
Strategic Implications of the Attacks
Officials believe that the recent escalation is part of a broader Russian strategy to disrupt supply lines and undermine civilian morale. They have identified two main factors driving this increase: enhanced production capabilities for drones and a shift in Russian military focus due to a stalemate on the front lines.
“It’s a very clear battle for the railways,” said Oleksandr Pertsovskyi, CEO of Ukrzaliznytsia. He emphasized that these attacks are designed to cripple the railway system, which remains crucial for transporting goods, including grain and resources, to ports.
Challenges and Responses
The constant threat of drone and missile strikes severely hampers efforts to move people and supplies efficiently. To mitigate these challenges, Ukrzaliznytsia is adopting several strategies:
- Repairing damaged infrastructure as quickly as possible.
- Training staff to recognize potential sabotage threats.
- Having contingency plans in place to maintain service.
One recent example highlights these efforts. A train from Kyiv to Sumy had to be rerouted, leading to significant delays. However, the railway service maintained passenger morale by providing a cake to a traveler celebrating a birthday on the train.
Looking Ahead: The Winter Challenge
As Ukraine approaches its fourth winter since the escalation of the conflict, the ramifications of these attacks may lead to the harshest conditions yet. In a call for support, Pertsovskyi urged the country’s allies to provide enhanced air defenses to protect Ukraine’s critical infrastructure.
Despite the challenges ahead, Ukrainian officials remain resolute. They emphasize the importance of maintaining both practical and mental preparedness as the conflict continues to unfold. The bushfire of resilience among Ukrainians, symbolized by the dedication of railway workers like Olha, remains strong amidst the escalating turmoil.