Texas Attorney General Sues Tylenol for Alleged Autism Link

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Texas Attorney General Sues Tylenol for Alleged Autism Link

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has initiated a groundbreaking lawsuit against Johnson & Johnson, specifically addressing their pain reliever, Tylenol. The claim alleges that the pharmaceutical giant neglected to adequately inform consumers of potential risks associated with Tylenol use during pregnancy, particularly a possible link to autism.

Context of the Lawsuit

This lawsuit marks the first instance of a state government pursuing legal action over this issue. It follows recent guidance from President Donald Trump and U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., which advised against the use of acetaminophen by pregnant women due to its possible correlation with autism spectrum disorders.

The mixed scientific opinions surrounding Tylenol and autism have led to confusion among pregnant women regarding pain management during pregnancy. While some studies suggest a connection between acetaminophen use in pregnancy and autism, others dispute these findings, complicating the narrative.

Statements from Medical Experts

Major health organizations have pushed back against the claims made by Trump and Kennedy. Dr. Steven J. Fleischman, president of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, emphasized that the risks associated with untreated health conditions during pregnancy are far greater than theoretical risks posed by Tylenol.

Previous Lawsuits and Ongoing Litigation

A growing number of personal injury lawsuits against Johnson & Johnson and its spin-off, Kenvue, highlight concerns about neurological development linked to Tylenol during pregnancy. These individual cases have been consolidated into multi-district litigation, currently overseen by attorney Ashley Keller, who has a history of representing Texas in various litigation matters.

  • Keller stated, “Paxton figured I knew the science, I knew the history…” highlighting his expertise in pursuing this lawsuit.

Autism and Epidemiological Studies

Current statistics reveal that autism affects about one in 31 children in the United States, with diagnoses rising significantly in the last two decades. While some researchers advocate for the link between Tylenol and autism, notable studies, including one analyzing 2.5 million children in Sweden, have found no causal relationship when factoring in sibling studies.

Kenvue’s Response

Kenvue has categorically denied the allegations of a connection between Tylenol use and autism. They assert that sound scientific evidence does not support these claims and express concern over potential misinformation affecting expectant mothers.

The Legal Implications

Paxton’s legal strategy is distinct from typical personal injury claims and revolves around two state consumer protection laws: the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act and the Deceptive Trade Practices Act. This legal approach aims to hold Johnson & Johnson accountable for allegedly neglecting critical health information surrounding acetaminophen usage.

The lawsuit may expose Johnson & Johnson to substantial financial penalties, with estimates suggesting that “tens of billions” could be at stake for damages linked to acetaminophen use.

In conclusion, this significant lawsuit emerges in the larger context of ongoing debates around acetaminophen, pregnancy, and autism, raising critical questions about consumer safety and accountability in the pharmaceutical industry.