South Carolina Measles Outbreak Escalates, Threatens Canada’s Elimination Status
The recent measles outbreak in Upstate South Carolina has escalated significantly, with the total number of cases now at 25. Health officials confirmed that two new infections were linked to previously identified cases. These individuals were already in quarantine due to potential exposure at two schools that have a high number of unvaccinated students. Of the 25 cases reported in South Carolina, 22 are tied to this specific outbreak.
New Developments in Rockland County
In addition to South Carolina’s situation, Rockland County in New York has recorded its second measles case in three months. This is significant as Rockland County previously experienced a severe outbreak during 2018-2019. Local health officials clarified that this new case is not connected to a previous incident in August. The infected individual developed a rash after returning from international travel.
Canada’s Measles Crisis
As of today, Canada is facing a alarming public health challenge with over 5,100 reported measles cases since the fall of 2024. This outbreak marks one year of continuous virus transmission in the country and threatens Canada’s elimination status, achieved in 1998. Elimination requires no local transmission for at least 12 months.
Measles Statistics in Canada
- Over 5,100 cases reported since fall 2024.
- More than double the number recorded in the previous 25 years combined.
- About 90% of recent cases involve unvaccinated individuals.
- The outbreak linked to cases beginning in October 2024 in Ontario.
Health authorities anticipate an assessment of elimination statuses across North America by the Pan American Health Organization during an upcoming annual meeting.
Consequences in Israel
In a related scenario, Israel has reported an eighth child death linked to measles amidst a nationwide outbreak. The most recent victim was a 2-year-old girl. All fatalities in this outbreak have involved unvaccinated children under the age of three, highlighting the severe impact of vaccine hesitancy.
