Michael D Higgins Concludes Remarkable 14-Year Presidency

The 14-year presidency of Michael D. Higgins has left a significant mark on Ireland. He expanded the public perception of the presidential office and often took strong stances on various government policies. His presidency has been characterized by both personal charm and political courage.

Background of Michael D. Higgins

Michael Daniel Higgins was born on April 18, 1941, in Limerick City. He was the third of four children in the Higgins family. His father, John, was a veteran of the War of Independence and faced health issues exacerbated by alcohol. Due to family circumstances, young Michael and his brother lived with relatives in County Clare.

Early Life and Education

After completing school, Higgins worked in a factory and as a clerk. Later, he became the first in his family to attend higher education, studying at University College Galway. As a student, he actively participated in demonstrations advocating for women’s rights and disability rights.

Political Career Beginnings

• 1973: Nominated for the Seanad by then Taoiseach Liam Cosgrave.
• 1981: Elected as Labour TD for Galway West.
• 1974: Married actor Sabina Coyne, with whom he has four children.

Higgins held positions as mayor of Galway, president of the Labour Party, and cabinet minister for arts and culture. He notably launched Teilifis na Gaeilge (TG4) and reinstated the Irish Film Board, impacting the Irish media landscape significantly.

Presidency Highlights

In 2011, Higgins was elected as President during a tumultuous economic period, receiving 39.6% of first preference votes. He voluntarily cut his salary by 25% to align with measures taken by his predecessor, Mary McAleese. Higgins’ tenure began amid a financial crisis that necessitated immediate government actions, including major austerity regulations.

Key Accomplishments and Stances

• First Irish president to travel for a state visit to the UK in 2014.
• Spoke against austerity measures, receiving backlash during public appearances.
• Advocated for social issues, including housing and disability rights.

Throughout his presidency, Higgins was known for frank discourse. He faced criticism for praising former Cuban leader Fidel Castro and for his stance on the Gaza conflict, reflecting a willingness to address controversial topics.

Final Term and Future Plans

Higgins won a second term in 2018 with 55% of the vote, despite previously stating he would not run again. His recent years in office included navigating COVID-19 challenges and addressing complex legislation concerns. In 2024, he experienced health issues, including a mild stroke, leading to a reduction of public engagements.

As his presidency concludes, Higgins and his wife, Sabina, plan to return to Galway. His leadership has been marked by a commitment to speak his mind and uphold human rights, leaving a profound legacy in Ireland.